Material Polychromed and gilded walnut
Dimensions 88 × 35 × 31 cm
Place of Creation Northwestern Spain (León)
Status Vetted

About the Work

At the turn of the 11th and 12th centuries, the Kingdom of León became a crucible of vibrant religious art, where Byzantine influences, classical memory, and local innovations converged.

It was in this fertile ground that Spanish Romanesque art achieved some of its most powerful and refined expressions.

Our Virgin in Majesty is one of those rare treasures that time has miraculously preserved. Carved in wood, a fragile material of which few examples survive, it embodies the Sedes Sapientiae iconography: Mary, the living throne of Divine Wisdom, supports the Christ Child in a gesture that symbolizes both the power and the stability of faith. Although the Child is now lost, the sculpture’s structure and monumental presence continue to captivate. The crown and short veil framing Mary’s face emphasize her Regina Caeli status, portraying her as a cosmic and spiritual sovereign.

The style of the Virgin reflects a subtle fusion: Byzantine heritage in its frontal, hieratic presentation; classical balance in its proportions and volumes; and distinctive touches of Leonese Romanesque art, evident in the elegance of her attire and the sophistication of her throne. The long, flowing sleeves and geometric folds of her garment create a rhythm that reinforces both the sculpture’s verticality and its ornamentation, a visual language shared with the celebrated Virgin of Astorga, a regional emblem and an undisputed masterpiece of 12th-century Spanish Romanesque art.

Designed as an object of devotion and veneration, this Virgin was not merely to be admired: she actively participated in the liturgical and spiritual life of her time, likely carried in processions according to traditional practice. Her rarity, stylistic perfection, and refined elegance make her today an absolute jewel of Romanesque sculpture, a work whose appearance on the market represents a unique opportunity for collectors and medieval art enthusiasts to acquire one of the most accomplished and well-preserved examples of Spanish Marian statuary.

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Provenance

Private collection, Milano
Parisian art market, 60’s

View artwork at TEFAF Maastricht 2026

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