Material terracotta, oxides, glazes, iron
Dimensions 120 × 120 cm
Place of Creation Italy
Status Vetted

About the Work

The work Disco by Mimmo Paladino (Paduli, 1948) embodies a profound interweaving of matter, memory, and symbolic dimension, exemplifying the poetics of one of the most authoritative figures in Italian art of the second half of the twentieth century. Created in 2008 in terracotta, oxides, glazes, and iron, it is a unique piece (ed. 1/1), 127 cm in diameter, that transforms a primary form, the disc, into a sculptural icon charged with visual and material tensions.


Its apparent geometric simplicity reveals, upon closer inspection, a surface vibrant with signs, contrasts, and chromatic undulations. In this work Paladino favors a yellow, light-toned clay that allows him to treat the surface almost as if it were a canvas. On this material, deliberately left primitive and rough, the pictorial mark asserts itself forcefully, establishing a characteristic and highly personal contrast between sculptural rawness and graphic intervention. The oxides generate shadows and burnished areas that evoke the passage of time and erosion, while the glazes introduce unexpected gleams, like traces of light. Iron, with its essential presence, suggests energy and resistance, but also wear and memory.


The surface of the disc is “inhabited” by some of the artist’s recurring symbols: shoes, numbers, a face, bowls and plates emerge as enigmatic presences, each carrying a possible narrative. Suspended between the everyday and the archaic, these elements transform the circular form into a complex symbolic space. The disc is not merely an abstract figure, but a kind of primordial sun or cosmic wheel that recalls natural and mythical cycles, enriched by a personal and immediately recognizable iconographic vocabulary.


A central figure of the Transavanguardia Italiana - defined in 1980 by the critic Achille Bonito Oliva on the occasion of Aperto 80 at the Venice Biennale - Paladino was associated with artists such as Sandro Chia, Francesco Clemente, Enzo Cucchi, and Nicola De Maria. The movement marked a return to painting and figuration after the conceptual and minimalist seasons, reaffirming the centrality of image and symbol.


Paladino’s research spans painting, sculpture, printmaking, and installation, constructing a visual vocabulary that intertwines Egyptian, Etruscan, and Greco-Roman suggestions with references to Mediterranean and tribal culture. In this trajectory, ceramics assume a decisive role, especially from the 1990s onward, when they become a privileged medium for combining three-dimensionality and narrative. In 2012, the International Museum of Ceramics of Faenza dedicated a major exhibition to his ceramic production, confirming the centrality of this medium in his practice.


The strength of Disco lies in its tension between figuration and abstraction, between immediacy and mystery. The clay, traversed by marks that evoke primordial writings and ritual traces, becomes a field of energy and memory: an elementary form that turns into a conceptual node of the artist’s entire poetics, making visible the unceasing dialogue between matter and symbol.

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Provenance

Atelier of the artist; Private Collection.

Literature

Exhibited:
MIC - International Museum of Ceramics, Faenza, Paladino/Ceramiche, curated by Claudia Casali, 25 May - 7 October 2012, p. 120, caption p. 121;
Galleria d'Arte Maggiore, Bologna, Terra Italiana, Paladino, Leoncillo, Chia, Matta, 18 January - 1 April 2014;
Palazzo Isolani, Bologna, Maggiore Design, 22 January - 3 February 2015.

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